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Feral cats on target in Australia after their population booms

Feral cats on target in Australia after their population booms

Image source: © canva
Jakub TyszkowskiJakub Tyszkowski,15.10.2024 16:30

Up to five million animals—mammals, reptiles, and birds—fall prey to feral cats in Australia each day. These four-legged predators are now in the crosshairs of professional shooters as authorities ramp up efforts to control their impact on native wildlife.

Australia is launching a full-scale offensive against feral cats, a move that may sound absurd but addresses a serious problem. According to the New South Wales Department of Environment and Heritage, feral cats are responsible for the deaths of an estimated 1.5 billion animals annually.

Authorities in New South Wales, the country's most populous state, have assembled a team of five expert marksmen. This specialised unit will patrol national parks and hunt feral cats to reduce their devastating impact on local wildlife.

Cats on target

Cats were introduced to Australia by European settlers over 200 years ago, and since then, they have played a significant role in the extinction of at least 25 native species. In recent years, ideal breeding conditions have led to a surge in the feral cat population. While total eradication is impossible, controlling their numbers is crucial for the survival of indigenous wildlife.

Forming a dedicated feral cat hunting team is unprecedented in Australia’s history, underscoring the seriousness with which officials are approaching the issue. It is estimated that around 6.3 million feral cats roam the country. For the next two years, hunters will target these cats in national parks, and if the initiative proves successful, it could be extended to other regions of Australia.

AI to the rescue

Expert marksmen are not the only method being deployed in the fight against feral cats. In many national parks, camera traps have been set up to identify areas frequented by these predators. Even advanced technologies, including artificial intelligence, have been brought into the battle. One such device is called the Felixer.

How does it work? The AI software identifies a cat and then fires a toxic gel at it. As the cat grooms itself, it ingests a lethal dose of the poison. According to the manufacturer, the Felixer boasts a 99.5% success rate in eliminating its target.

Sources: The Guardian, Gazeta Wyborcza

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